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Preserve
|
Preserve life for life-threatening conditions
|
|
Prevent
|
Prevent injury from worsening
|
|
Provide
|
Provide comfort and relief after damage is under control
|
|
Promote
|
Promote recovery
|
|
Anaphylactic
|
Due to Allergic reaction
|
|
Cardiogenic
|
Due to myocardial infarction (heart attack)
|
|
Hypovolemic
|
Due to severe blood loss (>20%)
|
|
Neurogenic
|
Due to damage to central nervous system (eg. spinal cord)
|
|
Septic
|
Due to bacterial/viral/fungal infection
|
|
Alertness
|
If casualty is alert and awake
|
|
Voice
|
If casualty can talk
|
|
Pain
|
If casualty can feel and respond to pain
|
|
Unresponsive
|
If casualty is unresponsive to any stimulant
|
|
Danger
|
Check for danger around the casualty
|
|
Response
|
Check for response from the casualty
|
|
Shout
|
Shout for help (995 & AED)
|
|
Airway
|
Clear the airway (head-tilt-chin-lift)
|
|
Breathing
|
Check for breathing, and give 2 breathes
|
|
Compression
|
Start compression (30-2 cycle)
|
|
Rest
|
Rest the casualty down (chair/floor)
|
|
Ice
|
Apply ice or cold pack on the injury
|
|
Compress
|
Apply pressure on the injury
|
|
Elevate
|
Raise the injury above the heart
|
|
Deformity
|
If the body part is deformed
|
|
Openess
|
If the injury is opened or closed
|
|
Tenderness
|
If the injury is tender to the touch
|
|
Swelling
|
If there's any swelling on the injury
|
|
Cool
|
Cool under running water
|
|
Constrictors
|
Remove any constrictors on the casualty
|
|
Cover
|
Cover with protective film
|
|
Consult
|
Consult medical care
|
|
Face
|
If one side of face is dropped
|
|
Arm
|
If one side of body is weak
|
|
Speech
|
If speech is slurred
|
|
Time
|
Time to call 995
|
|
Assess
|
Check for danger around the casualty
|
|
Cushion
|
Cushion the head from hitting the ground
|
|
Time
|
How long has the seizure continued
|
|
Identification
|
|
|
Over
|
Is it over?
|
|
Never
|
|
Cheatography n. The art of mapping complex subjects into clear, instantly navigable reference guides.