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income and social status
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employment and working conditions
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health
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culture
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gender
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physical environment
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social environment
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health child development
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individual health services
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social support network
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health services
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biologic and genetic endowment
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health promotion
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disease and injury prevention
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diagnosis and treatment
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rehabilitation
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supportive care
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is multisectorial
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requires knowledge
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supports a holistic approach
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requires a long term perspective
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health issues in context
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is multi-sectorial
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supports holistic approaches
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draws on knowledge from social, economic, political environments, medical and nursing sciences, as well as from first hand experience
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addresses health issues in context
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requires long term perspective
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primary
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activities conducted prior to pathogenesis and symptoms (eg. immunization)
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secondary
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promote early detection once pathogenesis has began (eg. pap test)
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tertiary
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helps deal with symptoms and minimizes disabilities due to pathogenesis (eg. rehabilitation)
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assessment
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diagnosis
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planning
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intervention
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evaluation
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empowerment of women
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social relations
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social security
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respect of human rights
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medical approach
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westernized concept of medicine, medical intervention is solution, mainly physiological illness
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behavioural approach
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health promotion and public health, health is based on health determinants of client and responsibility is on them
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socio-environmental approach
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health is closely tied to social structure
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reorient health services
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building health public policy
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strengthen community action
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develop personal skills
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create supportive environments
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health promotion
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prevention and treatment of illness, injury and disease
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emergency essential services
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inter-agency / program referrals and coordination
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primary mental health, maternity, rehabilitation and palliative care
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people
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community statistics and populations data
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structure
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observe physical environment (eg. walking survey)
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social systems
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look online for information
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Cheatography n. The art of mapping complex subjects into clear, instantly navigable reference guides.
