A brief explanation for psychologists in the following units: social influence, memory, attachment and psychopathology
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DEUTSCH & GERARD
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2-process theory (ISI & NSI)
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ASCH
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line length
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ZIMBARDO
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Stanford prison experiment
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MILGRAM
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electric shocks
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ADORNO et al
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f-scale
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MOSCOVICI et al
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blue-green slides
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LUCAS et al
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maths ability
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PERRIN & SPENCER
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engineering students
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MCGHEE & TEEVAN
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nAffilators
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SHERIDAN & KING
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real shocks to puppy
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HOFLING et al
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nurses obeying doctor, no anxiety
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BICKMAN
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uniform
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MIRANDA et al
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Spanish replication
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BLASS & SCHMIDT
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expert authority
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ELMS & MILGRAM
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obedience correlated with f-scale
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ALLEN & LEVINE
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thick glasses dissenter
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HOLLAND
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externals and internals
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TWENGE et al
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more independent and more external
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ROTTER
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LOC not imp. in familiar situations
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WOOD et al
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minority = consistent = influential
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MARTIN et al
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changing viewpoint
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NOLAN et al
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reduce energy usage hung on doors
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BADDELEY
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coding in STM & LTM
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JACOBS
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capacity in STM & LTM
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MILLER
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capacity of STM
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PETERSON & PETERSON
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duration of STM
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BAHRICH et al
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duration of LTM
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ATKINSON & SHIFFRIN
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multi-store model
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BADDELEY & HITCH
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working memory model
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MCGEOCH & MCDONALD
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effects of similarity
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GODDEN & BADDELEY
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content-dependent forgetting
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LOFTUS & PALMER
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clips of car accidents
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GABBERT et al
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post-event discussion
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JOHNSON & SCOTT
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negative effect of anxiety
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YUILLE & CUTSHALL
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positive effect of anxiety
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YERKES & DODSON
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'inverted U' theory
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FISCHER & GEISELMAN
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cognitive interview
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COWAN
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STM = 4 chunks
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SHALLICE & WARRINGTON
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patient KF
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CRAIK & WATKINS
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2 types of rehearsal
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TULVING et al
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different LTM stores
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BELLEVILLE et al
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mild cognitive impairments treatments
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BADDELEY et al
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dual task performance
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BRAVER et al
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central executive activity
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BADDELEY & HITCH
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rugby players recall teams
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TULVING & PSOTKA
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categories
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GODDEN & BADDELEY
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recognition test
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YUILLE & CUTSHALL
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real armed robery
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ANASTASI & RHODES
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own-age bias
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PICKEL
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suprising items
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MILNE & BULL
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report everything & context reinstatement
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KÖHNKEN et al
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increase in correct and incorrect info.
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FELDMAN & EIDLEMAN
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alert phase
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MELTZOF & MOORE
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facial expressions/ distinctive gestures
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ISABELLA et al
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synchrony and quality of attachment
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SCHAFFER & EMERSON
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primary attachment, separation anxiety
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GROSSMANN
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longitudional study
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FIELD
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father as primary caregiver
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LORENZ
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imprinting
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HARLOW
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imp. of contact comfort in monkeys
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DOLLARD & MILLER
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learning theory - drive reduction
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BOWLBY
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monotropic theory, maternal deprivation hypothesis, 44 thieves
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AINSWORTH
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strange situation
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VAN IJZENDOORN & KROONENBERG
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cultural variations
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SIMONELLI et al
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Italian variations
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GOLDFARB
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intellectual development
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RUTTER et al
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English and Romanian adoptee
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ZEANAH et al
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bucharest early interventioin project
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HAZAN & SHAVER
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romantic relationships quiz
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CROTWELL et al
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PCIT improved interactional synchrony
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GROSSMAN
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father's role = play & stimulation
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GUITON
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chicks imprinted on yellow washing-up gloves
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HAY & VESPO
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parents model attachment behaviour
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BRAZLETON et al
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primary figure ignores babies social releasers
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BAILEY et al
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internal working model
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BICK et al
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different observers agree on type
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TAKAHASHI
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Japanese mothers rarely separated from infant
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MAIN & SOLOMON
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type: mix of avoidant and resistant
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KAGAN
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temperament more imp.
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LEWIS
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prolonged separation didn't predict criminality
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KOLUCHOVÁ
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isolated Czech twin boys
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LEVY et al
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separated baby rats
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RUTTER
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deprivation and privation
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ZIMMERMAN
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little relationship between quality and attachment
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ROSENHAN & SELIGMAN
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proposed signs for failure to function adequately
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JAHODA
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criteria for ideal mental health
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MOWRER
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2-process model (UCS,NS,CS,CR)
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WATSON & RAYNOR
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little Albert
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BECK
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negative triad
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ELLIS
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ABC(DE) model
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TAYLOR
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up to 230 different genes invloved
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GILROY et al
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spider phobia treatment
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GRAZIOLI & TERRY
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post-natal depression
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MARCH et al
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CBT, antidepressants, combination
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NESTADT et al
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OCD vulnerable due to genetic make-up (twins)
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CROMER et al
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past traumatic event
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SOOMRO et al
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comparing SSRIs to placebos
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I think the Stanford Prison experiment is my all time favorite. Just shows how people conform.
Cheatography n. The art of mapping complex subjects into clear, instantly navigable reference guides.
