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+
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addition
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-
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subtraction
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*
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multiplication
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/
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division
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//
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division(floor division)
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**
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exponent
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%
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module
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==
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equal to
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!=
|
unequal to
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<
|
lesser than
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<=
|
lesser than or equal to
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>
|
greater than
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>=
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greater than or equal to
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string + string
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combine together
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string + number
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crash
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number+number
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math-addition
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String - String
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crash
|
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string-number
|
crash
|
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number-number
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math-subtraction
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String * String
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crash
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String*number
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print string for number times
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number*number
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math-multiplication
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wlist = [2,4,5,6,7,8]
index = 0
while index < len(wlist):
print (wlist[index])
index = index +1
while True:
user_radius = input("What is the radius?")
radius = float(user_radius)
pi = 3.1415
area= pi radius * 2
print ("The area of the circle is", area)
def areaOfTriangle (base,height):
return base heigh 0.5
base = float(input('Enter the base of the triangle'))
height = float(input(input('Enter the height of the triangle: '))
print('The area of the triangle is',areaOfTriangle(base,height))
def volumeOfPrism (area,height):
return areaOfPrism* height
base = float(input('Enter the area of the prism'))
height = float(input('Enter the height of the prism: '))
def printDefinitions(word):
if word == "variable":
print( 'A variable is things that able to change')
elif word == "function":
print( "A function is to help to use a code")
elif word == "variable":
print( 'A variable is the things that help you to change')
elif word == "return variable":
print( 'A return variable is something that return the function back to you')
elif word == "argument":
print('A argument is something that give the function to you')
elif word == "parameter":
print('A parameter is something that give function')
elif word == "string":
print('A string is the text, number or anything that is list the characters')
else:
print('unknown word')
user_word = input( "Enter a word to define: ")
print(Definitions(user_word))
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print( )
|
displays information on the screen
|
|
input( )
|
receives information from the user
|
|
int( )
|
converts a value to an integer
|
|
float( )
|
converts a value to a decimal number
|
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str( )
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converts a value to a string
|
|
while... :
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loop statement
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if ... :
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if statement used as a condition or loop in python
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else :
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another condition used after if statement
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"""
|
multi-line comment
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#...
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a line comment
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for ... in ...
|
a list
|
|
True
|
a condition in a loop
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False
|
a condition in a loop
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|
len( )
|
length of the string
|
|
... [ x ]
|
the x'th letter of the string
|
|
import ...
|
import a codeor something like formula in python
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|
random.choice(...)
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to random item from the list
|
|
string**string
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crash
|
|
string**number
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crash
|
|
number**number
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math-exponent
|
|
String / String
|
crash
|
|
String/number
|
crash
|
|
Number/number
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math-division
|
while True:
def palindrome(word):
reverse = ""
myresult = ""
for letters in word:
reverse = letters + reverse
if word == reverse :
return True
else:
return False
reverse = ""
word = input("please enter a word: ")
if word == "quit":
break
theresult = palindrome(word)
print("This word has",len(word),"letter")
import random
mylist = ['Dog','Fish', 'Cat', 'Bear']
counter = 0
while counter < 10:
random_item = random.choice(mylist)
print (random_item)
counter = counter + 1
import random
mylist = ['beagle','pomeranian','pug']
score = 0
chances = 3
start_over = 0
random_item =
random.choice(mylist)
while start_over < 1:
print ("-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-")
print ("Guessing Game")
print ("-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-")
print("words:", mylist)
guess = input("Guess a word: ")
if (guess in mylist):
if(guess == random_item ):
print("That's correct!")
score = score + 100
print("Score:", score)
start_over = 2
else:
print("Sorry, wrong choice! ")
chances = int(chances) -1
else:
print("Sorry, that is not even in the list")
chances = int(chances) -1
if(chances > 0):
print("Chances remaining:",chances)
else:
start_over = 2
print("Game Over! The word was ", random_item)
print("Chance remaining:", chances)
print("Final score:", score)
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variable
|
holds a value and can be changed
|
|
string
|
a list of characters such as numbers, letters, symbols
|
|
floating number
|
number with a decimal point
|
|
integer
|
number with no decimal point
|
|
input
|
something that the user types in
|
|
syntax
|
grammar or rules on programming
|
|
loop
|
the condition used in python
|
|
operator
|
the signs used for mathematics condition
|
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module
|
text for storing the python code
|
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( ... . upper( ) )
|
change the text to upper case
|
|
( ... .lower( ) )
|
change the text to lower case
|
|
( ... . capitalize( ) )
|
change the first letter of the text to upper case and convert other letters to lower case
|
|
( ... . title( ) )
|
change the first letter of each word from the text to upper case and convert other letter to lower case
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mylist = [1,2,3,4,5]
for number in mylist:
print (number)
user_number = ""
while user_number != "0":
user_number = input ( "enter a number" )
number = int(user_number)
binary_string = ""
while (number > 0 ):#the number is greater than 0
remainder = number % 2
binary_string = str( remainder)+ binary_string
number = number//2
print (number)
print ( "binary string is ",
binary_string )
user_number= input("enter number")
number = int(user_number)
countdown_string = ""
while number > 0:
countdown_string = countdown_string + str(number) + ""
number = number-1
print (countdown_string)
for number in range(5):
print (number)
# the output will be 0-4 in separate lines
# create a function that allows a user to create a list
#function name: word
#paramater: word
#return the list
def createList (quitword):
mylist = [ ] #create an empty list
while True:
#get the item from the user
item = input('Please enter a list item')
# when the user enters an item that is equal to quitword
if item == quitword:
return mylist
# check if the list already in the list
duplicateword = False
# figure out if the word isalready in the list
for word in mylist:
if item == word:
duplicateword = True
if duplicateword == True:
print ('Duplicate word!')
else:
# add this item to the end of the list
mylist.append(item)
#function call
mylist = creatList("stop")
print(mylist)
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Cheatography n. The art of mapping complex subjects into clear, instantly navigable reference guides.