not a comprehensive guide
|
Proximal tubule:
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all electrolytes, glucose and amino acids
|
|
Descending Henle:
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WATER
|
|
Ascending Henle:
|
Na-K-2Cl
Ca, Mg (passively) |
|
Distal tubule:
|
Na-Cl
Ca (PTH) |
|
Collecting duct:
|
Water (ADH)
Na (aldosterone) K, H excretion (aldosterone) |
|
acid-base balance: HCO3- reabsorption, H+ excretion
|
|
electrical neutrality: Cl- follows Na+
|
|
PTH → Ca reabsorption, PO4 excretion
|
|
Hypervolemia
|
|
hypoNa
|
|
HyperK
|
|
hypoCa
|
|
HyperPO4
|
|
HyperMg
|
|
Metabolic acidosis
|
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